a) \(\left(x+34\right)⋮\left(x+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1+33⋮x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow33⋮x+1\)
\(x+1\inƯ\left(33\right)=\left\{1;-1;3;-3;11;-11;33;-33\right\}\)
Vì \(x\in N\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;2;10;32\right\}\)
b) \(4x+82⋮2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(2x+1\right)+80⋮2x+1\)
\(\Rightarrow80⋮2x+1\)
Vì \(x\in N\Rightarrow2x+1\ge1\) và \(2x+1\) lẻ
\(\Rightarrow2x+1\inƯ\left(80\right)=\left\{1;5\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;2\right\}\)
a: Ta có: \(x+34⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow33⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1\in\left\{1;33\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{0;32\right\}\)
b: Ta có: \(4x+82⋮2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow80⋮2x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x+1\in\left\{1;5\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\in\left\{0;4\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{0;2\right\}\)