Lời giải:
ĐK: $a, b>0$
\(A=\frac{\sqrt{ab}(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b})}{\sqrt{ab}}:\frac{2}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}=(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}).\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}{2}=\frac{a-b}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{(\sqrt{a}+1).\sqrt{a}(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b})(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b})}{(a-b).(a\sqrt{a}+a)}=\frac{(a+\sqrt{a})(a-b)}{(a-b)(a\sqrt{a}+a)}=1\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(a,\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a}}{1-a}\right)^2\)
\(b,\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}:\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\right)^2-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}\)
Đề bài: Rút gọn biểu thức:
1. \(\frac{\sqrt{a^2+x^2}+\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}{\sqrt{a^2+x^2}-\sqrt{a^2-x^2}}-\sqrt{^{ }\frac{a^4}{x^4}-1}\)
2. \(\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\) . \(\left(\frac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\)
3. \(\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{1+x}}\sqrt{1-x}\right)\) : \(\left(\frac{3}{\sqrt{1-x^2}}+1\right)\)
4. \(\left(\sqrt{a}+\frac{b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\right)\) : \(\left(\frac{a}{\sqrt{ab+b}}+\frac{b}{\sqrt{ab}-a}-\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)\)
5. \(\frac{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}-1}{a+\sqrt{ab}}\) + \(\frac{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}{2\sqrt{ab}}\) .\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a-\sqrt{ab}}+\frac{\sqrt{b}}{a+\sqrt{ab}}\right)\)
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\(\left(\sqrt{a}+\frac{b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\right):\left(\frac{a}{\sqrt{ab}+b}-\frac{b}{\sqrt{ab}-a}-\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)=\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\)
Chứng minh:
\(\left(\sqrt{a}-\frac{b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\right):\left(\frac{a}{\sqrt{ab}+b}-\frac{b}{\sqrt{ab}-a}-\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)=\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\)
Chứng minh:
\(\left(\sqrt{a}+\frac{b-\sqrt{ab}}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}\right):\left(\frac{a}{\sqrt{ab}+b}-\frac{b}{\sqrt{ab}-a}-\frac{a+b}{\sqrt{ab}}\right)=\sqrt{b}-\sqrt{a}\)
P=\(\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{ab}}{a\sqrt{a}+b\sqrt{b}}\right).\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{ab}}{a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}}\right):\dfrac{a-b}{a+\sqrt{ab}+b}\right]\)
a) Rút gọn
b) Tính P khi a=16 và b=4
1. Rút gọn
D = \(\frac{\sqrt{1+\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}}+\sqrt{1-\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}}}{\sqrt{1+\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}}-\sqrt{1-\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3}}}\)
2. Chứng minh rằng:
\(\frac{a\sqrt{b}+b}{a-b}.\sqrt{\frac{ab+b^2-2\sqrt{ab^3}}{a\left(a+2\sqrt{b}\right)+b}}\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)=b\) với ( a > b > 0 )
Chứng minh:
\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}:\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\right)-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}=-1\)
Chứng minh:
\(\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}}:\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{a}}-\frac{1}{\sqrt{b}}\right)-\frac{a+b}{\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)^2}=-1\)