a, Đặt x^2 + x = t
\(t^2+4t-12=\left(t-2\right)\left(t+6\right)=\left(x^2+x-2\right)\left(x^2+x+6\right)\)
b, Đặt x + 1 = t
\(t\left(t+1\right)\left(t+2\right)\left(t+3\right)-24=\left(t^2+t\right)\left(t^2+3t+2t+6\right)\)
\(\left(t^2+t\right)\left(t^2+5t+6\right)-24=t^4+5t^3+6t^2+t^3+5t^2+6t-24\)
\(=t^4+6t^3+11t^2+6t-24=\left(t^3+7t^2+18t+24\right)\left(t-1\right)\)
\(=\left(t-1\right)\left(t+4\right)\left(t^2+3t+6\right)=x\left(x+5\right)\left[\left(x+5\right)^2+3\left(x+5\right)+6\right]\)