\(1,3x+2y=7\\ \Leftrightarrow2y=7-3x\left(1\right)\)
Vì \(2y⋮2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-7⋮2\\ \Leftrightarrow3x-9⋮2\\ \Leftrightarrow3\left(x-3\right)⋮2\\ \Leftrightarrow x-3⋮2\\ \Leftrightarrow x.lẻ\)
Đặt \(x=2k+1\left(k\in Z\right)\)
Thay vào (1), ta được :
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow2y=3\left(2k+1\right)-7\\ \Leftrightarrow2y=6k+3-7\\ \Leftrightarrow2y=6k-4\\ \Leftrightarrow y=3k-2\)
Vậy \(x=2k+1;y=3k-2\left(k\in Z\right)\)
\(2,C_1:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x+y=1\\4x+5y=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-4x+2y=2\\4x+5y=3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x+5y=2\\7y=5\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\dfrac{1}{7}\\y=\dfrac{5}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\\ C_2:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}-2x+y=1\\4x+5y=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=1+2x\\4x+5y=3\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow4x+5+10x=3\\ \Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{7}\Leftrightarrow y=1-\dfrac{2}{7}=\dfrac{5}{7}\)
