2: ĐKXĐ: n<>1/3
Để \(\dfrac{12}{3n-1}\in Z\) thì \(12⋮3n-1\)
=>\(3n-1\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;3;-3;4;-4;6;-6;12;-12\right\}\)
=>\(3n\in\left\{2;0;3;-1;4;-2;5;-3;7;-5;13;-11\right\}\)
=>\(n\in\left\{\dfrac{2}{3};0;1;-\dfrac{1}{3};\dfrac{4}{3};-\dfrac{2}{3};\dfrac{5}{3};-1;\dfrac{7}{3};-\dfrac{5}{3};\dfrac{13}{3};-\dfrac{11}{3}\right\}\)
mà n nguyên
nên \(n\in\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)
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