Bài 4: Phương trình tích

KV

Giải phương trình:

a, (x+2)(x-3)=0

b, (x-5)(7-x)=0

c, (2x+3)(-x+7)=0

d, (-10x+5)(2x-8)=0

e, (x-1)(x+5)(-3x+8)=0

f, (x-1)(3x+1)=0

g, (x-1)(x+2)(x-3)=0

h, (5x+3)(x2+4)(x-1)=0

TV
5 tháng 5 2019 lúc 11:39

a, (x+2)(x-3)=0

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x+3=0\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=-3\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>S={-2;-3}

b, (x-5)(7-x)=0

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\7-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\-x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>S={5;7}

c, (2x+3)(-x+7)=0

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\-x+7=0\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x=-3\\-x=-7\end{matrix}\right.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>S={-3/2;7}

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H24
5 tháng 5 2019 lúc 11:46

a) (x+2)(x+3)=0

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) (x-5)(7-x)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5=0\\7-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

c) ( 2x+3)(-2+7)

<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2x+3=0\\7-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-3}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) ( -10x+5)(2x+8)

<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5-10x=0\\2x+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{-4}{1}\end{matrix}\right.\)

e) (x-1)(x+5)(-3x+8)=0

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+5=0\\8-3x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-5\\x=\frac{8}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

f) (x-1)(3x+1)=0

<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\3x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=\frac{-1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

g) (x-1)(x+2)(x-3)=0

<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x+2=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=-2\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

h) (5x+3)(x2+4)(x-1)=0

<=> \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5x+3=0\\x-1=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

x2+4 > 0 với mọi x∈ R

<=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-3}{5}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

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