a)2x2+x-1=0 <=> x2+x-\(\frac{1}{2}\)=0 => x2+x-\(\frac{1}{2}\)x-\(\frac{1}{2}\)=0
=> x(x+1)-\(\frac{1}{2}\)(x+1)=0 => (x+1)(x-\(\frac{1}{2}\))=0
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-\frac{1}{2}=0\\x+1=0\end{matrix}\right.=>\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{1}{2}\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)6x2-x-2=0 <=> x2-\(\frac{1}{6}\)x-\(\frac{1}{3}\)=0 <=> x2+\(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{3}\)=0
=> \(x\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{3}\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\)=0 =>\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=0\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Nếu bạn học lớp 9 về delta r thì giải sẽ dễ hơn... mí bài này cứ bấm máy tính cho nhanh!