5.
\(sin\left(60^o+2x\right)=-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow60^o+2x=-90^o+k.360^o\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-75^o+k.180^o\)
6.
\(sin\left(2x+1\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+1=arcsin\dfrac{1}{3}+k2\pi\\2x+1=\pi-arcsin\dfrac{1}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}arcsin\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+k\pi\\x=\dfrac{\pi}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}arcsin\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cách làm :
sina = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\a=\dfrac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
sina = \(-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}\) ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k2\pi\\a=\dfrac{4\pi}{3}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
sina = 1 ⇔ \(a=\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k.2\pi\)
sina = 0 ⇔ \(a=k\pi\)
sina = -1 ⇔ \(a=-\dfrac{\pi}{2}+k.2\pi\)
sina = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\) ⇔ \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}a=arcsin\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+k2\pi\\a=\pi-arcsin\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
Với a là một đa thức xác định trên R
3.
\(sin\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-45^o\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x}{2}-45^o=90^o+k.360^o\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=270^o+k.720^o\)
4.
\(sin\left(3x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+\dfrac{\pi}{3}=k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=-\dfrac{\pi}{3}+k\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{\pi}{9}+\dfrac{k\pi}{3}\)
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