Áp dụng bđt \(\frac{a}{b+c+d}\le\frac{1}{9}\left(\frac{a}{b}+\frac{a}{c}+\frac{a}{d}\right)\) ta có :
\(\frac{xy}{2x+y}\le\frac{1}{9}\left(\frac{xy}{x}+\frac{xy}{x}+\frac{xy}{y}\right)=\frac{1}{9}\left(2y+x\right)\)
\(\frac{3yz}{2y+z}\le3.\frac{1}{9}\left(\frac{yz}{y}+\frac{yz}{y}+\frac{yz}{z}\right)=\frac{1}{3}\left(2z+y\right)\)
\(\frac{6xz}{2z+x}\le6.\frac{1}{9}\left(\frac{xz}{z}+\frac{xz}{z}+\frac{xz}{x}\right)=\frac{2}{3}\left(2x+z\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M\le\frac{1}{9}\left(2y+z\right)+\frac{1}{3}\left(2z+y\right)+\frac{2}{3}\left(2x+z\right)=\frac{13}{9}x+\frac{5}{9}y+\frac{12}{9}z\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}\left(13x+5y+12z\right)=\frac{1}{9}.9=1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=\frac{3}{10}\)