Question

cho x,y,z khác 0 thỏa mãn: 2( x+y)= 3(y+z)=4(z+x) tính 

P= \(\dfrac{x}{y}+\dfrac{y}{z}+\dfrac{z}{x}\)

Answer 1

Lời giải:
$2(x+y)=3(y+z)=4(x+z)$

$\Rightarrow \frac{x+y}{6}=\frac{y+z}{4}=\frac{x+z}{3}$ (chia cả 3 vế cho $12$)

Đặt giá trị trên là $t$

$\Rightarrow x+y=6t; y+z=4t; z+x=3t$

$\Rightarrow x+y+z=(6t+4t+3t):2=6,5t$

$x=6,5t-4t=2,5t; y=6,5t-3t=3,5t; z=6,5t-6t=0,5t$. Khi đó:
$P=\frac{2,5t}{3,5t}+\frac{3,5t}{0,5t}+\frac{0,5t}{2,5t}$

$=\frac{2,5}{3,5}+\frac{3,5}{0,5}+\frac{0,5}{2,5}=\frac{277}{35}$