Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM ta có:
\(S=x+y+\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\)
\(=x+\frac{4}{9x}+y+\frac{4}{9y}+\frac{5}{9}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right)\)
\(\ge2\sqrt{x\cdot\frac{4}{9x}}+2\sqrt{y\cdot\frac{4}{9y}}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{4}{x+y}\)
\(\ge2\cdot\frac{2}{3}+2\cdot\frac{2}{3}+\frac{5}{9}\cdot\frac{4}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{13}{3}\)
Khi \(x=y=\frac{2}{3}\)