\(\Delta=m^2-4\left(m-2\right)=\left(m-2\right)^2+4>0;\forall m\)
Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=m\\x_1x_2=m-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=x_1x_2-\left(x_1^2+x_2^2\right)=3x_1x_2-\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2\)
\(P=3\left(m-2\right)-m^2=-m^2+3m-6=-\left(m-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{15}{4}\le-\dfrac{15}{4}\)
\(P_{max}=-\dfrac{15}{4}\) khi \(m=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(P_{min}\) ko tồn tại
Bạn ghi sai đề?
\(Δ=(-m)^2-4.1.(m-2)\\=m^2-4m+8\\=m^2-4m+4+4\\=(m-2)^2+4\)
\(\to\) Pt luôn có 2 nghiệm phân biệt
Theo Viét
\(\begin{cases}x_1+x_2=m\\x_1x_2=m-2\end{cases}\)
\(x_1x_2-x_1^2-x_2^2\\=3x_1x_2-(x_1^2+2x_1x_2+x_2^2)\\=3x_1x_2-(x_1+x_2)^2\\=3(m-2)-m^2\\=-m^2+3m-6\\=-\bigg(m^2-2.\dfrac{3}{2}.m+\dfrac{9}{4}+\dfrac{15}{4}\bigg)\\=-\bigg(m-\dfrac{3}{2}\bigg)^2-\dfrac{15}{4}\le -\dfrac{15}{4}\\\to \max P=-\dfrac{15}{4}\leftrightarrow m-\dfrac{3}{2}=0\\\leftrightarrow m=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy \(\max P=-\dfrac{15}{4}\)