Question

Cho hai biểu thức A=\(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}}\) và B=\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\) với x>0

a. rút gọn biểu thức B

c. tìm m để A/B>4/3

Answer 1

a: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1+2\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

c: A/B>4/3

=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}>\dfrac{4}{3}\)

=>\(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{4}{3}>0\)

=>\(\dfrac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-4\sqrt{x}}{3\sqrt{x}}>0\)

=>\(3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-4\sqrt{x}>0\)

=>\(3\sqrt{x}+3-4\sqrt{x}>0\)

=>\(-\sqrt{x}>-3\)

=>\(\sqrt{x}< 3\)

=>0<=x<9

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: 0<x<9