Với mọi a;b;c;d;e ta có:
\(\left(a-2b\right)^2+\left(a-2c\right)^2+\left(a-2d\right)^2+\left(a-2e\right)^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2+4b^2+4c^2+4d^2+4e^2\ge4ab+4ac+4ad+4ae\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2+e^2\ge a\left(b+c+d+e\right)\) (đpcm)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\dfrac{a}{2}=b=c=d=e\)
BĐT
\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2+4b^2+4c^2+4d^2+4e^2\ge4a\left(b+c+d+e\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2+4b^2+4c^2+4d^2+4e^2\ge4ab+4ac+4ad+4ae\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4a^2+4b^2+4c^2+4d^2+4e^2-\left(4ab+4ac+4ad+4ae\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-4ab+4b^2+a^2-4ac+4c^2+a^2-4ad+4d^2+a^2-4ae+4e^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2b\right)^2+\left(a-2c\right)^2+\left(a-2d\right)^2+\left(a-2e\right)^2\ge0\), luôn đúng với \(\forall a,b,c,d,e\in R\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi \(a=2b=2c=2d=2e\)