Question

Cho \(a,b>0;c\ne0\)

CMR:               \(\dfrac{1}{a}+\dfrac{1}{b}+\dfrac{1}{c}=0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{a+b}=\sqrt{a+c}+\sqrt{b+c}\)

Answer 1

Lời giải:

$\sqrt{a+b}=\sqrt{a+c}+\sqrt{b+c}$

$\Leftrightarrow a+b=a+c+b+c+2\sqrt{(a+c)(b+c)}$

$\Leftrightarrow 2c+2\sqrt{(a+c)(b+c)}=0$

$\Leftrightarrow c+\sqrt{(a+c)(b+c)}=0$

\(\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} -c=\sqrt{(a+c)(b+c)}\\ c< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} c^2=(c+a)(c+b)\\ c< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\( \Leftrightarrow \left\{\begin{matrix} ab+bc+ac=0\\ c< 0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow \frac{ba+bc+ac}{abc}=0\) (do $a,b>0$)

$\Leftrightarrow \frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}=0$

 (đpcm)