\(2a^2+5b^2+2ab=1\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(a+2b\right)^2=1\)
Đặt \(P=\dfrac{a-b}{a+2b+2}\Rightarrow P\left(a+2b\right)+2P=a-b\)
\(\Rightarrow2P=\left(a-b\right)-P\left(a+2b\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow4P^2=\left[\left(a-b\right)-P\left(a+2b\right)\right]^2\le\left(P^2+1\right)\left[\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(a+2b\right)^2\right]=P^2+1\)
\(\Rightarrow3P^2\le1\Rightarrow-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\le P\le\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}}\)
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