Question

cho 2 da thuc 

m(x)=3x³+x²+4x⁴-x-3x³+5x⁴+x²

n(x)=-x²-x⁴+4x³-x²-5x³+3x+1+x

a, thu gon va sap sep theo luy thua giam dan

b tinh m(x)+n(x) ; n(x)-m(x)

c dat p(x)=m(x)+n(x) tinh p (x)=-2

Answer 1

`@` `\text {dnammv}`

`a,`

`M(x)=3x^3+x^2+4x^4-x-3x^3+5x^4+x^2`

`= (4x^4+5x^4)+(3x^3-3x^3)+(x^2+x^2)-x`

`= 9x^4+2x^2-x`

 

`N(x)=-x^2-x^4+4x^3-x^2-5x^3+3x+1+x`

`=-x^4+(4x^3-5x^3)+(-x^2-x^2)+(3x+x)+1`

`= -x^4-x^3-2x^2+4x+1`

`b,`

`M(x)+N(x)=(9x^4+2x^2-x)+(-x^4-x^3-2x^2+4x+1)`

`= 9x^4+2x^2-x-x^4-x^3-2x^2+4x+1`

`= (9x^4-x^4)-x^3+(2x^2-2x^2)+(-x+4x)+1`

`= 8x^4-x^3+3x+1`

 

`N(x)-M(x)=(-x^4-x^3-2x^2+4x+1)-(9x^4+2x^2-x)`

`= -x^4-x^3-2x^2+4x+1-9x^4-2x^2+x`

`= (-x^4-9x^4)-x^3+(-2x^2-2x^2)+(4x+x)+1`

`= -10x^4-x^3-4x^2+5x+1`

`c,`

`P(x)=M(x)+N(x)`

`P(x)= 8x^4-x^3+3x+1`

Thay `x=-2`

`P(-2)= 8*(-2)^4-(-2)^3+3*(-2)+1`

`= 8*16+8-6+1`

`= 136-6+1=131`