c)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_3=3\\u_1^2+u_3^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_3=3\\\left(u_1+u_3\right)^2-2u_1u_3=5\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_3=3\\u_1u_3=2\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1=2\\u_3=1\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1=1\\u_3=2\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Làm nốt (sử dụng công thức: \(u_n=u_1+\left(n-1\right)d\) để tìm được công sai
\(S_n=nu_1+\dfrac{n\left(n-1\right)}{2}d\) để tính tổng 15 số hạng đầu)
d)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_2+u_3=14\\u_1u_2u_3=64\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_2-d+u_2+u_2+d=14\\\left(u_2-d\right)u_2\left(u_2+d\right)=64\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_2=\dfrac{14}{3}\\\left(u_2^2-d^2\right)u_2=64\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{14}{3}=u_2=u_1+d\\d=\dfrac{2\sqrt{889}}{21}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{14}{3}=u_1+d\\d=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{889}}{21}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
(Làm nốt,số xấu quá)
e)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_2+u_3=7\\u_1^2+u_2^2+u_3^2=21\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}u_1+u_2+u_3=7\\u_1u_2u_3=\dfrac{21-\left(u_1+u_2+u_3\right)^2}{2}=-14\end{matrix}\right.\)
Làm như ý d)
Mọi người giúp em với em gấp lắm ạ:(((