d. Áp dụng BĐT Caushy Schwartz ta có:
\(x+y+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}\le x+y+\dfrac{\left(1+1\right)^2}{x+y}=x+y+\dfrac{4}{x+y}\le1+\dfrac{4}{1}=5\)
-Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c. Bạn kiểm tra lại đề nhé.
b. \(5x\left(2-x\right)=-5x\left(x-2\right)=-5\left(x^2-2x\right)=-5\left(x^2-2x+1-1\right)=-5\left(x-1\right)^2+5\le5\)-Dấu bằng xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
a.
\(\left(80-2x\right)\left(50-2x\right)x=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(40-x\right)\left(50-2x\right)3x\le\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{40-x+50-2x+3x}{3}\right)^3=18000\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(40-x=50-2x=3x\Leftrightarrow x=10\)
b.
\(5x\left(2-x\right)=5.x\left(2-x\right)\le\dfrac{5}{4}\left(x+2-x\right)^2=5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=2-x\Rightarrow x=1\)
c.
Biểu thức này chỉ có min, ko có max
d.
\(x+y\le1\Rightarrow-\left(x+y\right)\ge-1\)
\(x+y+\dfrac{1}{x}+\dfrac{1}{y}=\left(4x+\dfrac{1}{x}\right)+\left(4y+\dfrac{1}{y}\right)-3\left(x+y\right)\ge2\sqrt{\dfrac{4x}{x}}+2\sqrt{\dfrac{4y}{y}}-3.1=5\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=\dfrac{1}{2}\)