Question

 A = 3 mũ 1+ 3 mũ 2 + 3 mũ 3+...+ 3 mũ 99

Tìm số tự nhiên x biết 2 . A +3 = 9 mũ 2.x+6

Answer 1

\(A=3+3^2+....+3^{99}\)

\(3A=3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}\)

\(3A-A=3^2+3^3+...+3^{100}-3-3^2-...-3^{99}\)

\(2A=3^{100}-3\)

\(A=\dfrac{3^{100}-3}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow2A+3=9^{2x+6}\)

\(\Rightarrow2\cdot\dfrac{3^{100}-3}{2}+3=\left(3^2\right)^{2x+6}\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{100}-3+3=3^{2\left(2x+6\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow3^{100}=3^{4x+12}\)

\(\Rightarrow4x+12=100\)

\(\Rightarrow4x=88\)

\(\Rightarrow x=22\)