\(Cl_2+2NaOH\rightarrow NaCl+NaClO+H_2O\)
a______________a______a_______________
\(\Rightarrow58,5a+74,5b=33,25\)
\(\Rightarrow a=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
\(2KMnO_4+16HCl\rightarrow2KCl+2MnCl_2+5Cl_2+8H_2O\)
0,1___________________________0,25______________
\(H=80\%\Rightarrow\) Thực tế cần \(0,1:80\%=0,125\left(mol\right)KMnO_4\)
\(\Rightarrow m=0,125.158=19,75\left(g\right)\)