H24
NT
21 tháng 8 2023 lúc 22:47

15:

a: ΔABC cân tại A

=>góc ABC=góc ACB=(180-120)/2=30 độ

Xét ΔABC có

\(\dfrac{BC}{sinA}=\dfrac{AC}{sinB}\)

=>BC/sin120=6/sin30

=>BC=6*căn 3(cm)

\(S_{ABC}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot AB\cdot AC\cdot sinBAC=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot6\cdot6\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}=\dfrac{18\sqrt{3}}{2}=9\sqrt{3}\left(cm^2\right)\)

b: \(\overrightarrow{AB}-\overrightarrow{AC}=\overrightarrow{CA}+\overrightarrow{AB}=\overrightarrow{CB}\)

\(\overrightarrow{MB}-\overrightarrow{MC}=\overrightarrow{CM}+\overrightarrow{MB}=\overrightarrow{CB}\)

Do đó: \(\overrightarrow{AB}-\overrightarrow{AC}=\overrightarrow{MB}-\overrightarrow{MC}\)

=>\(\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{MC}=\overrightarrow{MB}+\overrightarrow{AC}\)

c: \(\left|\overrightarrow{AB}-\overrightarrow{CM}\right|=\left|\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{MC}\right|\)

\(=\left|\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\overrightarrow{BC}\right)\right|=\left|\overrightarrow{AB}+\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{BA}+\dfrac{1}{2}\overrightarrow{AC}\right|\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left|\overrightarrow{AB}+\overrightarrow{AC}\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\left|\left(2\cdot\overrightarrow{AM}\right)\right|=\left|\overrightarrow{AM}\right|=AM\)

ΔAMB vuông tại M nên AB^2=AM^2+BM^2

=>AM^2=6^2-(3căn 3)^2=9

=>AM=3(cm)

=>\(\left|\overrightarrow{AB}-\overrightarrow{CM}\right|=3\left(cm\right)\)

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