Ta có x - y = 1 => x = y + 1
\(\dfrac{x+2}{9}=\dfrac{1}{y+2}\Rightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(y+2\right)=9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3+y\right)\left(y+2\right)=9\Leftrightarrow y^2+5y-3=0\Leftrightarrow y=\dfrac{-5\pm\sqrt{37}}{2}\)
thay vào tìm x
ps nhưng số xấu quá bạn ạ, kiểm tra lại đề nhé
ĐKXĐ:\(y\ne-2\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{x-1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{y+2}\\x-y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{y+1-1}{9}+\dfrac{3}{9}=\dfrac{1}{y+2}\\x=y+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{y+3}{9}=\dfrac{1}{y+2}\\x=y+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(y+3\right)\left(y+2\right)=9\\x=y+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y^2+5y+6-9=0\\x=y+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y^2+5y-3=0\\x=y+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{-5+\sqrt{37}}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-5-\sqrt{37}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\x=y+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3+\sqrt{37}}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-5+\sqrt{37}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-3-\sqrt{37}}{2}\\y=\dfrac{-5-\sqrt{37}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có:
\(x-y=1\Rightarrow x=1+y\)
Thay vào
\(\dfrac{x-1}{9}+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{1}{y}+2\) \(\left(đk:y\ne0\right)\)
\(\dfrac{x+2}{9}=\dfrac{2y+1}{y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{y+3}{9}=\dfrac{2y+1}{y}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2+3y=18y+9\)
\(\Leftrightarrow y^2-15y-9=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left(y-\dfrac{15}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{261}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y-\dfrac{15}{2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{261}}{2}\\y-\dfrac{15}{2}=-\dfrac{\sqrt{261}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\dfrac{\sqrt{261}+15}{2}\\y=\dfrac{15-\sqrt{261}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)