a) \(x^2-6x-y^2-4y+5=x^2-6x+9-y^2-4y-4\)
\(=\left(x^2-6x+9\right)-\left(y^2+4y+4\right)=\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(y+2\right)^2\)
b) \(4a^2-12a-b^2+2b+8=4a^2-12a+9-b^2+2b-1\)
\(=\left(4a^2-12a+9\right)-\left(b^2-2b+1\right)=\left(2a-3\right)^2-\left(b-1\right)^2\)
x2 - 6x - y2 - 4y + 5
= ( x2 - 6x + 9 ) - ( y2 + 4y + 4 )
= ( x - 3 )2 - ( y + 2 )2
4a2 - 12a - b2 + 2b + 8
= ( 4a2 - 12a + 9 ) - ( b2 - 2b + 1 )
= ( 2a - 3 )2 - ( b - 1 )2
a)
\(=x^2-6x+9-y^2-4y-4\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(y^2+4y+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)^2-\left(y+2\right)^2\)
b)
\(=4a^2-12a+9-b^2+2b-1\)
\(=\left(2a+3\right)^2-\left(b^2-2b+1\right)\)
\(=\left(2a+3\right)^2-\left(b-1\right)^2\)
Bài làm :
a) x2 - 6x - y2 - 4y + 5
= ( x2 - 6x + 9 ) - ( y2 + 4y + 4 )
= ( x - 3 )2 - ( y + 2 )2
b) 4a2 - 12a - b2 + 2b + 8
= ( 4a2 - 12a + 9 ) - ( b2 - 2b + 1 )
= ( 2a - 3 )2 - ( b - 1 )2