Speaking 2:
Human activities are a major threat to the ecosystem. Industrialization destroys forests for factory construction, displacing wildlife and pushing species to extinction. Urbanization similarly harms animal habitats by cutting forests and altering rivers.
To reduce environmental impact, companies should upgrade factory systems to boost productivity without expansion. Proper waste treatment before disposal is essential. Governments should enforce strict wildlife preservation laws, with harsh penalties for violations.
In summary, industrialization and urbanization significantly harm nature. Solutions include improving industrial efficiency, managing waste responsibly, and implementing strict environmental laws.