Giải:
a) Vì \(x\widehat{O}y\) và \(y\widehat{O}z\) là 2 góc kề bù
\(\Rightarrow x\widehat{O}y+y\widehat{O}z=180^o\)
\(50^o+y\widehat{O}z=180^o\)
\(y\widehat{O}z=180^o-50^o\)
\(y\widehat{O}z=130^o\)
b) Vì Oa là tia p/g của \(x\widehat{O}y\)
\(\Rightarrow x\widehat{O}a=a\widehat{O}y=\dfrac{x\widehat{O}y}{2}=\dfrac{50^o}{2}=25^o\)
Vì Ob là tia p/g của \(y\widehat{O}z\)
\(\Rightarrow y\widehat{O}b=b\widehat{O}z=\dfrac{y\widehat{O}z}{2}=\dfrac{130^o}{2}=65^o\)
\(\Rightarrow a\widehat{O}y+y\widehat{O}b=a\widehat{O}b\)
\(25^o+65^o=a\widehat{O}b\)
\(\Rightarrow a\widehat{O}b=90^o\)
c) \(\Rightarrow z\widehat{O}y+y\widehat{O}a=z\widehat{O}a\)
\(130^o+25^o=z\widehat{O}a\)
\(\Rightarrow z\widehat{O}a=155^o\)
\(\Rightarrow z\widehat{O}t+t\widehat{O}a=z\widehat{O}a\)
\(105^o+t\widehat{O}a=155^o\)
\(t\widehat{O}a=155^o-105^o\)
\(t\widehat{O}a=50^o\)
\(\Rightarrow t\widehat{O}y+y\widehat{O}a=t\widehat{O}a\)
\(t\widehat{O}y+25^o=50^o\)
\(t\widehat{O}y=50^o-25^o\)
\(t\widehat{O}y=25^o\)
Vì +) \(t\widehat{O}y+y\widehat{O}a=t\widehat{O}a\)
+) \(t\widehat{O}y=y\widehat{O}a=25^o\)
⇒Oy là tia p/g của \(t\widehat{O}a\)