a, PT: \(Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2\)
\(Zn+2HCl\rightarrow ZnCl_2+H_2\)
b, Coi mMg = mZn = 1 (g)
Ta có: \(n_{H_2\left(Mg\right)}=n_{Mg}=\dfrac{1}{24}\left(mol\right)\)
\(n_{H_2\left(Zn\right)}=n_{Zn}=\dfrac{1}{65}\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{1}{24}>\dfrac{1}{65}\)
Vậy: Mg cho nhiều khí H2 hơn.