\(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^4+\dfrac{1}{6}x^2y+\dfrac{1}{9}y^2\right)\\ =\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}y\right)^3\\ =\dfrac{1}{8}x^6-\dfrac{1}{27}y^3.\)
Rút gọn:
a) \(\dfrac{3\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)^2}{6\left(x-y\right)\left(x-z\right)}\)
b) \(\dfrac{6x^2y^2}{8xy^5}\)
c) \(\dfrac{3x\left(1-x\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)
d) \(\dfrac{9-\left(x+5\right)^2}{x^2+4x+4}\)
e) \(\dfrac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2-1}\)
f) \(\dfrac{8x-4}{8x^3-1}\)
g) \(\dfrac{x^2+5x+6}{x^2+4x+4}\)
k) \(\dfrac{20x^2-45}{\left(2x+3\right)^2}\)
Thực hiện phép tính
a) \(^{\dfrac{x^2+2}{x^3-1}}\) +\(\dfrac{2}{x^2+x+1}\) +\(\dfrac{1}{1-x}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}\) +\(\dfrac{3}{x^2-4}\) +\(\dfrac{x-14}{\left(x^2+4x+4\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
c)\(\dfrac{1}{x-y}\) -\(\dfrac{3xy}{x^3-y^3}\) +\(\dfrac{x-y}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{a-b}\) +\(\dfrac{1}{a+b}\) +\(\dfrac{2a}{a^2+b^2}\) +\(\dfrac{4a^3}{a^4+b^4}\)
e) \(\dfrac{1}{a^2-a}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{a^2-3a+2}\) +\(\dfrac{1}{a^2-5a+6}\) +\(\dfrac{1}{a^2-7a+12}\)
phân tích đa thức \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2y^2\) thành nhân tử
a. \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2y^2=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x^2-4y^2\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x-2y\right)\left(x+2y\right)\)
b. \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2-2y^2=2\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-y^2\right)=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+y\right)\)
Cách phân tích nào đúng, a hay b ?
BT10: Thực hiện phép tính
\(a,-xyz^2\)\(-3xz.yz\)
\(b,-8x^2\)\(y-x.\left(xy\right)\)
\(c,4xy^2\) \(.x-\left(-12x^2y^2\right)\)
\(d,\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y^3-\dfrac{1}{3}x^2y.y^2\)
\(e,3xy\left(x^2y\right)-\dfrac{5}{6}x^3y^2\)
\(f,\dfrac{3}{4}x^4y-\dfrac{1}{6}xy.x^3\)
Bài 1: Tính:
a)\(\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)}-\dfrac{2y^2}{y^2-x^2}\)
b)\(\left(\dfrac{9}{x^3-9x}+\dfrac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\dfrac{x-3}{x^2+3}-\dfrac{x}{3x+9}\right)\)
Bài 2: Tìm x:
a)2x\(^3\)-50x=0 b)\(x^3+x^2+x+a\) chia hết cho x+1
Bài 3: Cho △MNP vuông tại N, biết MN = 6cm, NP = 8cm. đường cao NH, qua H kẻ HC⊥MN, HD⊥NP
a) Chứng minh HDNC là hình chữ nhật.
b) Tính CD
c) Tính diện tích △NMH
Quy đồng mẫu thức của các phân thức
1. \(\dfrac{x-y}{2x^2-4xy+2y^2};\dfrac{x+y}{2x^2+4xy+2y^2};\dfrac{1}{y^2-x^2}\)
2. \(\dfrac{1}{x^2+8x+15};\dfrac{1}{x^2+6x+9}\)
3. \(\dfrac{1}{\left(a-b\right)\left(b-c\right)};\dfrac{1}{\left(c-b\right)\left(c-a\right)};\dfrac{1}{\left(b-a\right)\left(a-c\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{3}{x-5}-\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(\dfrac{8\left(y+2\right)}{3x^2}.\dfrac{15x^5}{4\left(y+2\right)^2}\)
\(\dfrac{8\left(y-1\right)}{3x^2-3}:\dfrac{4\left(y-1\right)^3}{x^2-2x+1}\)
Rút gọn:
a) A= \(\dfrac{x+y}{x-y}-\dfrac{x}{x+y}+\dfrac{2y^2}{x^2-y^2}\)
b) B= \(\dfrac{x}{x-2}-\dfrac{10}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)}-\dfrac{x-1}{x+3}\)
c) C= \(\dfrac{1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x-1}{x^2+x+1}-\dfrac{3}{x^3-1}\)
Thực hiện phép tính:
a) \(\dfrac{x+2y}{xy}\div\dfrac{x^2+4xy+4y^2}{2x^2}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4x^3-xy^2}{x^2+xy+y^2}\div\dfrac{\left(2x-y\right)^3}{x^3-y^3}\)
c) \(\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\div\dfrac{3x+9}{2x-1}\div\dfrac{4x-2}{2x+4}\)
d) \(\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}\div\left(\dfrac{2x^2}{2x-3}\times\dfrac{3x+3}{4x^3}\right)\)