A = 1.2+2.3+3.4+......+99.100
Gấp A lên 3 lần ta có:
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.3 + 3.4.3 + … + 99.100.3
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.(4 - 1) + 3.4.( 5 - 2) + … + 99.100. (101 - 98)
A . 3 = 1.2.3 + 2.3.4 - 1.2.3 + 3.4.5 - 2.3.4 + … + 99.100.101 - 98.99.100
A . 3 = 99.100.101
A = 99.100.101 : 3
A = 33.100.101
A = 333 300
3A=3.(1x2+2x3+3x4+....+99x100)
3A=3x1x2x+3x2x3+3x3x4+...+3x99x100
3A=(3-0)x1x2+(4-1)x2x3+(5-2)x3x4+...+(101-98)x99x100
3A=1x2x3-0+2x3x4-1x2x3+3x4x5-2x3x4+...+99x100x101-98x99x100
3A=99x100x101-0
3A=99x100x101
A=33x100x101
A=333 300