Vì \(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{10}\ge0\)và \(\left(y^2-\frac{1}{4}\right)^{20}\ge0\)
nên \(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-5\right)^{10}+\left(y^2-\frac{1}{4}\right)^{20}=0\)
<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x-5=0\\y^2-\frac{1}{4}=0\end{cases}}\)<=>\(\hept{\begin{cases}x=10\\y=\pm\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
Ta có:\(\hept{\begin{cases}\left\{\frac{1}{2}x-5\right\}^{10}\ge0\forall x\\\left\{y^2-\frac{1}{4}\right\}^{20}\ge0\forall y\end{cases}}\)
Mà \(\left\{\frac{1}{2}x-5\right\}^{10}+\left\{y^2-\frac{1}{4}\right\}^{20}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\frac{1}{2}x-5\right\}^{10}+\left\{y^2-\frac{1}{4}\right\}^{20}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left\{\frac{1}{2}x-5\right\}^{10}=0\\\left\{y^2-\frac{1}{4}\right\}^{20}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x-5=0\\y^2-\frac{1}{4}=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{1}{2}x=5\\y^2=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=10\\y=\pm\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy \(x=10;y=\pm\frac{1}{2}\)