A, 70 - 5 . ( x - 3 ) = 45
5.( x - 3 ) = 70 - 45
5. ( x - 3 ) = 25
x - 3 = 25 : 5
x - 3 = 5
x = 5 + 3
x = 8
B, 52x - 3 - 2.52 = 52.3
52x - 3 - 2.25 = 25.3
52x - 3 - 50 = 75
52x - 3 = 75 + 50
52x - 3 = 125
52x - 3 = 53
2x - 3 = 3
2x = 3 + 3
2x = 6
x = 6 : 2
x = 3