Question

Tìm \(x_1,x_2,...,x_{100}\) thỏa mãn

\(\sqrt{x_1^2-1^2}+2\sqrt{x_2^2-2^2}+...+100\sqrt{x_{100}^2-100^2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x_1^2+x_2^2+...+x_{100}^2\right)\)

Answer 1

\(\sqrt{x_1^2-1^2}+2\sqrt{x^2_2-2^2}+...+100\sqrt{x_{100}^2-100^2}=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(x_1^2+x^2_2+...+x_{100}^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x_1^2-1^2}+4\sqrt{x^2_2-2^2}+...+200\sqrt{x_{100}^2-100^2}=x_1^2+x^2_2+...+x_{100}^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x_1^2-1-2\sqrt{x_1^2-1}+1+x^2_2-4-4\sqrt{x^2_2-4}+4+...+x^2_{100}-10000-200\sqrt{x_{100}^2-10000}+10000=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x^2_1-1}-1\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{x^2_2-4}-2\right)^2+....+\left(\sqrt{x^2_{100}-10000}-100\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x^2_1-1}-1=0\\\sqrt{x^2_2-4}-2=0\\....\\\sqrt{x^2_{100}-10000}-100=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\sqrt{1^2+1}=\sqrt{2}\\x_2=\sqrt{2^2+4}=2\sqrt{2}\\....\\x_{100}=\sqrt{100^2+10000}=100\sqrt{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)