Question

tim so tu nhien n biet 2n+7 chia het cho n+1

Answer 1

Để\(2n+7⋮n+1\Leftrightarrow\frac{2n+7}{n+1}\in\)\(Z\)

Mà:\(\frac{2n+7}{n+1}=\frac{2n+2+5}{n+1}=\frac{2n+2}{n+1}+\frac{5}{n+1}=2+\frac{5}{n+1}\)

\(\Rightarrow\text{Đ}\text{ể}\frac{2n+7}{n+1}\in Z\rightarrow\frac{5}{n+1}\in Z\Rightarrow n+1\in U\left(5\right)\)

Ta có bảng sau:

n + 1	5	-5	1	-1
n	4	-6	0	-2

Mà: n là số tự nhiên => n = {4 ; 0}