x+y=2=> y=2-x {cach co ban nhat}
y^2=(2-x)^2=4-4x+x^2
N=x^2+y^2=x^2+(4-4x+x^2)
N=2x^2-4x+4
N=2(x^2-2x+2)
{tach ghep BP}
\(N=2.\left[\left(x^2-2.x+1^2\right)+2-1\right]\)
\(N=2\left(x-1\right)^2+2\left(2-1\right)\)
N\(\ge\)2(2-1)=2
dang thuc xay ra khi x=1; y=1