Hai biểu thức này chỉ có min thui bạn nhé.
1.
\(N=\frac{2x+5}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{2\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)-2(\sqrt{x}+1)+7}{\sqrt{x}+1}=2\sqrt{x}-2+\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=2(\sqrt{x}+1)+\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}+1}-4\)
\(=\frac{7}{16}(\sqrt{x}+1)+\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{25}{16}(\sqrt{x}+1)-4\)
\(\geq 2\sqrt{\frac{7}{16}.7}+\frac{25}{16}(\sqrt{9}+1)-4=\frac{23}{4}\) (theo BĐT AM-GM)
Vậy $N_{\min}=\frac{23}{4}$ khi $x=9$
2.
\(F=\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}(\sqrt{x}+1)-(\sqrt{x}+1)+4}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\sqrt{x}-1+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\frac{4}{9}(\sqrt{x}+1)+\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+1}+\frac{5\sqrt{x}}{9}-\frac{13}{9}\)
\(\geq 2\sqrt{\frac{4}{9}.4}+\frac{5\sqrt{4}}{9}-\frac{13}{9}=\frac{7}{3}\)
Vậy $F_{\min}=\frac{7}{3}$ khi $x=4$