áp dụng bdt amgm ta có
\(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\)+\(4\sqrt{y}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\) \(\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{x}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}}+2\sqrt{4\sqrt{y}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}}\) =6
dau = xay ra khi \(\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\\4\sqrt{y}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}}\)
kl (x;y ) =(1;1/4)
ĐKXĐ: \(x;y>0\)
\(\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{y}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}=6\)
Á dụng bđt Cauchy ta có :
\(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\ge2\sqrt{\sqrt{x}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}}=2\)
\(4\sqrt{y}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\ge2\sqrt{4\sqrt{y}.\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}}=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+4\sqrt{y}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\ge6\) Hay \(VT\ge VP\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\\4\sqrt{y}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{y}}\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=1\\y=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}}\)