Question

Tìm a biết a chia 3 dư 2, a chia 5 dư 4, a chia 6 dư 5. Biết 59 < a < 90.

Answer 1

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a:3R2\\a:5R4\\a:6R5\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-2⋮3\\a-4⋮5\\a-5⋮6\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a-2+3=a+1⋮3\\a-4+5=a+1⋮5\\a-5+6=a+1⋮6\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Rightarrow a+1\in BC\left(3,5,6\right)=B\left(30\right)=\left\{0;30;60;90;120;...\right\}\\ \Rightarrow a\in\left\{-1;29;59;89;119;...\right\}\)

Mà \(59< a< 90\Rightarrow a=89\)