điền từ vào chỗ trống
railway station , traffic jams , safety helmet, road safety
1 the government has introduced a new.......campaign in an attempt to reduce the number of road accidents
2.A.......is hard hat which covers and protects the whole head,worn especially by the motorcyclist
3.we looked on our map to find the way to the.....
4.road works have caused ........ throughout the city center
choose the best answer( a,b,c,d)
1 there.... a MRT station here, but it has disappeared
A.were B.used to C.use to have D.used to
2 if people ...... the rules , there are no more accidents
A.follow B. take care of C.obey D. remember
3. public .... in my town is good and cheap
A.travel B.journey C.tour D.transport
4. When there is a traffic jam ,it ...... me a very long time to go home
A.takes B. costs C. spends D lasts
5.He forgot to give a ..... before he turmed left and got a ticket
A.hand B. signal C. sign D.light
6. Drivers have to... your seatbelt whenever they drive
A. tie B.fasten C. put on D.put
I. Choose the correct answer
1 The government is trying to convince people ………………… the need for higher taxes.
A. with B. of C. that D. for
2 I believe that judges should be independent ………………… the government.
A. To B. From C. With D. on
3 Local residents object ………………… the new power station in their area.
A. To have B. Having C. Of having D. To having
4 Do you think they should ban people ………………… smoking in public places?
A. From B. That C. In D. of
5 The MP asked ………………… the prime minister was aware of the growing social problem.
A. That B. Him C. If D. what
6 Most people seem to agree ………………… the newspapers' criticism of the government.
A. On B. To C. With D. that
7 I don't think people should rely ………………… the state, even if they are unemployed.
A. To B. With C. On D. by
8 The mayor was attacked ………………… public money.
A. For wasting B. To waste C. He waste D. Of wasting
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
slums | malnutrition | hunger | living standards | poverty |
spacious | flea market | explosion | overpopulation | density |
1. The government has had to take measures to stop the population ____.
2. There has been a shortage of food for a long time because of failure of crops and people are suffering from ____
3. ____ is one of the country' s most pressing social problems.
4. There are millions of people in that African country who are living in ____ because they have no jobs.
5. She was brought up in the ____ of Dharavi.
6. The hotel rooms are ____ and comfortable.
7. In Africa many people die of ____ each year.
8. Hong Kong has a high population ____ over six thousands/ km2.
9. The ____ in many developing countries is low.
10. A ____ is an outdoor market that sells second- hand goods at low prices.
Complete the sentences with the words in the box.
slums | malnutrition | hunger | living standards | poverty |
spacious | flea market | explosion | overpopulation | density |
1. The government has had to take measures to stop the population ____.
2. There has been a shortage of food for a long time because of failure of crops and people are suffering from ____
3. ____ is one of the country' s most pressing social problems.
4. There are millions of people in that African country who are living in ____ because they have no jobs.
5. She was brought up in the ____ of Dharavi.
6. The hotel rooms are ____ and comfortable.
7. In Africa many people die of ____ each year.
8. Hong Kong has a high population ____ over six thousands/ km2.
9. The ____ in many developing countries is low.
10. A ____ is an outdoor market that sells second- hand goods at low prices.
IV. Write the correct form of the word given
…………………places cause a lot of problems for the government. CROWD
The police arrested two…………………..in the robbery yesterday. CRIME
…………………is causing more problems than we can imagine. POPULATION
We need to reduce hunger and ………………in poor areas. POOR
People in my neighborhood are ……..……….because they have high living standards. WEALTH
It is not safe for the ………………to visit the slums. TOUR
I feel bored because there are ………………things to see and do here. FEW
My grandparents love the ……………….atmosphere in the countryside. PEACE
The shortage of …………………..is not easy for the government to solve. ACCOMMODATE
10.Child labor, slavery and ………………..are big problems in this country. HUNGRY
Hunger has become a serious problem in many parts of the world.
The first cause of hunger is the fast growth of population. The earth is no longer able to fees its more than seven billion people. There is not enough land for growing food.
The change of climate also brings to the earth more weather-related disasters such as storms and droughts… They heavily destroy crops.
Wars are still happening. People are fighting, or running away from home. There’s nobody to work on the field or in the factory to produce food.
Technology is working hard to help solve part of this problem. In the future, we will have warning systems to reduce the loss from natural disasters. Low-cost means of transport will also be used to carry food to area-in-need.
Questions:
What is the first cause of hunger?How can we reduce the loss from natural disasters in the future?What disasters heavily destroy the crops?What is the passage about?I like a lot of different actors, but my real favourites are Daniel Craig and Halle Berry.
Daniel Craig is British and he’s a really talented actor. He’s been in a lot of different kinds of films including action adventure, science fiction, and romantic drama, but he always gives an excellent performance. He was brilliant in Tomb Raider as Alex West, but my favourite film is Casino Royale.I think Daniel Craig is a fantastic James Bond.
Halle Berry is American. She was a model, but then decided to become an actress. I like her because she’s beautiful. She’s a good actress and I think she has a great sense of humour. I’m not keen on some of her films, such as Catwoman,but her other films are excellent. My favourite is X-Men which is a science fiction film. She plays the main character Storm, who has the ability to change the weather.
Daniel Craig and Halle Berry are both entertaining and talented actors. I love watching their films.
1.What are Nick’s favourite actors?
2.Where does Daniel Craig come from?
3.What kinds of films has he played?
4.What is his role in Tomb Raider?
5. What was Halle Berry's job before she became an actress?
6.Why does Nick like Halle Berry?
II. Read the text about Kirsten Dunst and answer the questions that follow.
Kirsten Dunst was born in New Jersey , USA, in 1982. Her acting career began at the age of three when she appeared in her first TV advert. She made her film debut with a small part in Woody Allen’s New York Stories (1989).
In 1994, she got her big break in Interview with the Vampire, performing with famous megastars Brad Pitt and Tom Cruise. Her performance as a creepy kid earned her Golden Globe nomination, the MTV Award for Best Breakthrough Performance and the Saturn award for Best Young actress.
Over the next few years, she started in more hit movies including Little Women (1994), Jumanji (1995), the romantic Get Over It (2001) and Mona Lisa Smile with Julia Roberts (2003). However, her most successful films are the Spider-Man film (2002-2004) with Tobey Maguire, where she plays the parts of superhero Spider-Man’s girlfriend, Mary Jane.
1. When and where was Kirsten Dunst born?..........................................................................................................
2. What was the first film?...................................................................................................................................................
3. What part did she play in Interview with the Vampire?
.......................................................................................................................................................................
4. What awards did she win for her performance in Interview with the Vampire?
........................................................................................................................................................................
5. What are her most success films?.........................................................................................................................
II. Give the correct form of the words given to complete the sentences:
1. Solar energy is renewable, ...............................and clean. PLENTY
2. We should reduce the use of..............................at home. ELECTRIC
3. Waves will be used as an...............................friendly sources of energy. ENVIRONMENT
4. Solar power can be used to .................................or cool our houses. HOT
5. There will be a..................................of energy in the near future. SHORT
6. Scientists are looking for clean and ..........................sources of energy. EFFECT
7. More renewable energy sources will be used to solve the problem of .......... POLLUTE
8. ................................., fossil fuels are harmful to the environment. FORTUNATE
9. The...........................of wind turbines will be completed by next Friday. INSTALL
10. ...........................particles reach the Earth in just 8 minutes. ENERGY
II. CHOOSE THE BEST OPTION TO COMPLETE EACH SENTENCE.
1. When you save ___________, you not only save money, you also reduce the demand for coal, oil, and natural gas and that is a great way to play a part in saving the planet.
A. school B. money C. energy
2. There are many available ___________ power sources in Vietnam including sun, wind, water, etc.
A. nuclear B. hydro C. renewable
3. Biogas can be used to ___________ natural gas in cooking, heating, or electrical generation.
A. replace B. pollute C. install
4. The non-renewable sources of energy that we are using are_____ and are bound to expire one day.
A. plentiful B. limited C. alternative
5. The city plans to plant more trees to ___________ air pollution.
A. replace B. reduce C. overcool
Almost all our energy comes from oil, coal, and natural gas. We call them fossil fuels. The earth’s fossil fuels are running out. What will happen when there is no oil, coal and gas on the earth? Scientists are trying to find and use other alternative sources of energy. We can use energy from the sun, the wind, and the water. Solar energy is unlimited. The sun supplies all the energy used to grow plants, to evaporate water for the rain, and to maintain the temperature of the planet. All are necessary for human life. If we are able to collect solar energy, we will be sure to have this abundant source of power.
66.What are the other words or phrase for fossil fuels?
A. oil B. oil, gas, natural gas C. natural gas D. coal
67.Natural sources of energy are energy from .
A. the sun, wind, water B. water C. wind D. the sun
68.From which do plants on the earth get energy?
A. the moon B. the sun C. stars D. the Mars
69.We are asking the question, “What will happen when there is no oil, coal, and gas on the earth?” because .
A. we are looking for other alternative sources of energy B. we are looking forward to seeing great changes
C. we are now depending so much on oil, coal, and natural gas
D. other sources of energy can come from the sun, wind, and water
70.The word “abundant” in the passage is closest in meaning with .
A. natural B. necessary C. plentiful D. Limited
Bài 1: Viết lại câu sao cho nghĩa không đổi
1, People in richer countries live longer because they have better diets and healthcare
⇔ ...... because of ....
2, The reason people use coal and oil less and less is to reduce pollution
⇔ Because greatly change..........
3, There's less disease thanks to great changes in people's eating habits
⇔ People greatly change ....., so....
4, Having a higher birth rate than death rate can cause overpopulation
⇔ ............. than birth rate can cause overpopulation
5, Good diets and healthcare help increase life expectancy
⇔ With the help of .........., people ..........
6, We have several ways of producing energy without destroying the environment
⇔ There ..........
7, Let's build more green schools in Viet Nam
⇔ We should .........
8, Why don't we ask for advice on saving energy
⇔ We ........