S = 5 + 52 + 53 +...+ 52020 + 52021
5S = 52+ 53 + 54 +...+ 52021 + 52022
5S-S =(52 + 53 + 54 + ... + 52021 + 52022)-(5 + 52 + 53 + ... + 52021)
4S = 52 + 53 + 54 +...+ 52021 + 52022 - 5 - 52 - 53 - ...- 52021
4S = (52 - 52)+(53- 53)+(54 - 54) + ... +(52021 - 52021)+(52022 - 5)
4S = 52022 - 5
4S + 5 = 52022 - 5 + 5
4S + 5 = 52022 (đpcm)