Đáp án:
- Mệnh đề quan hệ ở thể chủ động, ta chỉ cần dùng cụm hiện tại phân từ (V-ing) để thay thế cho mệnh đề đó.
- Cách rút gọn: Bỏ đại từ quan hệ, đưa động từ chính trong mệnh đề quan hệ về nguyên mẫu và thêm đuôi -ing.
The street which leads to the school is very wide.
=> The street leading to the school is very wide.
Tạm dịch: Con đường dẫn đến trường rất rộng.
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
The man who is standing there is a clown.
=> The man______________
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
The envelop which lies on the table has no stamp on it.
=> The envelop_______________
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
Tony is always the first student who comes in the classroom.
=> Tony is________________________
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
The students don't know how to complete the assignments which were given by the teacher yesterday.
=> The students_____________________-
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
The gentleman who lives next door to me is a well-known orator.
=> The gentleman_____________________________-
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
The third girl who is standing in the line is my best friend.
=> The third girl________________________
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
The diagrams which were made by young Faraday were sent to Sir Humphry Davy at the end of 1812.
=> The diagrams_______________________________________
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
Nam is the smartest boy who can answer difficult questions easily.
=> Nam is the smartest boy___________________
Rewrite the following sentences with the same meaning to the first one, using reduced relative clauses.
Tieu Vy is the most beautiful girl who wins the Vietnam Beauty contest.
=> Tieu Vy_______________________________