Question

Phân tích thành nhân tử

\(2x^2 -2xy-4y^2\)

\(x^2 -2x-4y^2 -4y\)

\(x^2 -4y^2 -x-2y\)

Answer 1

Lời giải:

$2x^2-2xy-4y^2=2(x^2-xy-2y^2)$

$=2[(x^2-2xy)+(xy-2y^2)]$

$=2[x(x-2y)+y(x-2y)]$

$=2(x+y)(x-2y)$

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$x^2-2x-4y^2-4y=(x^2-2x+1)-(4y^2+4y+1)$

$=(x-1)^2-(2y+1)^2=(x-1-2y-1)(x-1+2y+1)$

$=(x-2y-2)(x+2y)$
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$x^2-4y^2-x-2y=(x^2-4y^2)-(x+2y)=(x-2y)(x+2y)-(x+2y)$

$=(x+2y)(x-2y-1)$