Question

P= \((\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1})\cdot(\dfrac{1-x}{\sqrt{2}})^2\)

(Với x≥0;x≠1)

a)Rút Gọn P

b)Chứng Minh rằng nếu 0<x<1 thì p>0

Answer 1

a) ta có : \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{x-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+2\sqrt{x}+1}\right).\left(\dfrac{1-x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right).\left(\dfrac{1-x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right).\left(\dfrac{1-x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right).\left(\dfrac{1-x}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^2\) \(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow P=\sqrt{x}-x\)

b) ta có : \(x< 1\Leftrightarrow x-1< 0\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-1< 0\Leftrightarrow x-\sqrt{x}< 0\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}-x>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow P>0\left(đpcm\right)\)