PTHH: 2NaOH + H2SO4 ---> Na2SO4 + 2H2O
Ta có: \(C_{\%_{NaOH}}=\dfrac{m_{NaOH}}{100}.100\%=20\%\)
=> mNaOH = 20(g)
=> nNaOH = \(\dfrac{20}{40}=0,5\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{1}{2}.n_{NaOH}=\dfrac{1}{2}.0,5=0,25\left(mol\right)\)
=> \(m_{H_2SO_4}=98.0,25=24,5\left(g\right)\)