\(a.PTHH:2X+3H_2SO_4--->X_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2\uparrow\)
b. Ta có: \(n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{17,64}{98}=0,18\left(mol\right)\)
Theo PT: \(n_X=\dfrac{2}{3}.n_{H_2SO_4}=\dfrac{2}{3}.0,18=0,12\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow M_X=\dfrac{3,24}{0,12}=27\left(\dfrac{g}{mol}\right)\)
Vậy X là kim loại nhôm (Al)
\(c.PTHH:2Al+3H_2SO_4--->Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3+3H_2\uparrow\)
Theo PT: \(n_{Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=\dfrac{1}{2}.n_{Al}=\dfrac{1}{2}.0,12=0,06\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow m_{Al_2\left(SO_4\right)_3}=0,06.342=20,52\left(g\right)\)
d. Theo PT: \(n_{H_2}=n_{H_2SO_4}=0,18\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow V_{H_2}=0,18.22,4=4,032\left(lít\right)\)
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