Ta có:
\(\left(x-1\right)+\frac{1}{4}\ge\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13\left(x-1\right)+\frac{13}{4}\ge13\sqrt{x-1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow13x-\frac{39}{4}\ge13\sqrt{x-1}\)(1)
Ta lại có
\(\left(x+1\right)+\frac{9}{4}\ge3\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(3\left(x+1\right)+\frac{27}{4}\ge9\sqrt{x+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+\frac{39}{4}\ge9\sqrt{x+1}\)(2)
Cộng (1) và (2) vế theo vế được
\(16x\ge13\sqrt{x-1}+9\sqrt{x+1}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi
\(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1=\frac{1}{4}\\x+1=\frac{9}{4}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{5}{4}\)