TH

giai phuong trinh\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

KN
28 tháng 1 2020 lúc 18:43

\(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1;x\ne2\)

\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\frac{5x+5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2-5x-5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow x-2-5x-5=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=22\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-11}{2}\)

Vậy \(S=\left\{\frac{-11}{2}\right\}\)

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HN
28 tháng 1 2020 lúc 19:16

\(\frac{1}{x+1}-\frac{5}{x-2}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\left(ĐKXĐ:x\ne-1;x\ne2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1\left(x-2\right)-5\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x-2-5x-5}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{-4x-7}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\frac{15}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(\Rightarrow-4x-7=15\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4x=22\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=22:\left(-4\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-22}{4}=\frac{-11}{2}\)

Vậy tập nghiệm \(S=\left\{\frac{-11}{2}\right\}\)

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