ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
Bình phương 2 vế ta được:
\(8+\sqrt{x}+5-\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{\left(8+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{x}\right)}=25\)
\(\Rightarrow2\sqrt{40-3\sqrt{x}-x}=12\)
\(\Rightarrow4\left(40-3\sqrt{x}-x\right)=144\)
\(\Rightarrow160-12\sqrt{x}-4x-144=0\)
\(\Rightarrow-4x-12\sqrt{x}+16=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+4\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\sqrt{x}=-4\left(l\right)\\\sqrt{x}=1\end{cases}\Rightarrow x=1}\)
Vậy x = 1