giải hệ pt bằng phương pháp thế:
a,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+y=-2\\-9x-39=6\end{matrix}\right.\)
b,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=101\\-x+y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
c,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=2\\\dfrac{1}{2}x+y=\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
d,\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-5y=16\\10y-2x=-32\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(a.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+y=-2\\-9x-39=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-2-3x\\-9x-36=6\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-2-3x\\-9x=45\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-2-3x\\x=-5\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\y=13\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=101\\-x+y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=101-y\\-x+y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=101-y\\-101+y+y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=101-y\\2y=100\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=101-y\\y=50\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=51\\y=50\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(c.\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+y=2\\\dfrac{1}{2}x+y=\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2-y\\\dfrac{1}{2}x+y=\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2-y\\1-\dfrac{1}{2}y+y=\dfrac{5}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2-y\\\dfrac{1}{2}y=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2-y\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\y=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
