Ôn tập hệ hai phương trình bậc nhất hai ẩn

HD

Giải hệ phương trình sau:

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2=25\\xy=10\end{matrix}\right.\)

 

GD

\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2=25\\x.y=10\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x^2+y^2=25\\x=\dfrac{10}{y}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(\dfrac{10}{y}\right)^2+y^2=25\\x=\dfrac{10}{y}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{100}{y^2}+y^2=25\\x=\dfrac{10}{y}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}100+y^4-25y^2=0\\x=\dfrac{10}{y}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}y^2=20\\y^2=5\end{matrix}\right.\\x=\dfrac{10}{y}\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\pm\sqrt{20}\\y=\pm\sqrt{5}\end{matrix}\right.\\x=\dfrac{10}{y}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=\sqrt{20};x=\sqrt{5}\\y=-\sqrt{20};x=-\sqrt{5}\\y=-\sqrt{5};x=-\sqrt{20}\\y=\sqrt{5};x=\sqrt{20}\end{matrix}\right.\)

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