\(\text{Δ}=\left(2m-1\right)^2-8\left(m-1\right)\)
\(=4m^2-4m+1-8m+8\)
\(=4m^2-12m+9=\left(2m-3\right)^2\)
Để phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt thì 2m-3<>0
hay m<>3/2
Theo đề, ta có hệ phương trình:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x_1-4x_2=11\\x_1+x_2=\dfrac{-2m+1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x_1-4x_2=11\\2x_1+2x_2=-2m+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x_1-4x_2=11\\4x_1+4x_2=-4m+2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x_1=-4m+13\\4x_2=3x_1-11\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-4m+13}{7}\\4x_2=\dfrac{-12m+36}{7}-\dfrac{77}{7}=\dfrac{-12m-41}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-4m+13}{7}\\x_2=\dfrac{-12m-41}{28}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Theo Vi-et, ta được: \(x_1x_2=\dfrac{m-1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left(4m-13\right)\left(12m+41\right)}{196}=\dfrac{m-1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4m-13\right)\left(12m+1\right)=98\left(m-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow48m^2+4m-156m-13-98m+98=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow48m^2-250+85=0\)
Đến đây bạn chỉ cần giải pt bậc hai là xong rồi
\(\Delta=\left(2m-1\right)^2-8\left(m-1\right)=4m^2-12m+10\)
\(=\left(2m-3\right)^2+1>0\)
Vậy pt có 2 nghiệm pb
Theo Vi et \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=\dfrac{1-2m}{2}\left(1\right)\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{m-1}{2}\left(2\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có \(3x_1-4x_2=11\left(3\right)\)
Từ (1) ; (3) ta có hệ \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}4x_1+4x_2=2-4m\\3x_1-4x_2=11\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7x_1=13-4m\\x_2=\dfrac{1-2m}{2}-x_1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{13-4m}{7}\\x_2=\dfrac{1-2m}{2}-\dfrac{13-4m}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(x_2=\dfrac{7-14m-26+8m}{14}=\dfrac{-19-6m}{14}\)
Thay vào (2) ta được \(\left(\dfrac{13-4m}{7}\right)\left(\dfrac{-19-6m}{14}\right)=\dfrac{m-1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow m=4,125\)